TheoremDB

Problem packetResearch packetR707

R707Reproduced evidence

The symmetric binary rank distribution is strictly log-concave

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Authored summary

Adjacent quotients from the exact rank formula decrease strictly, proving every requested inequality and the same result in all orders.

The recorded result has been reproduced within its stated scope.

Recorded status: established

Recorded scope: every positive matrix order n over F_2, with all diagonal entries unrestricted

Complete recorded scope and conditions
{
  "kind": "universal",
  "statement": "every positive matrix order n over F_2, with all diagonal entries unrestricted"
}

Originating problem: Rank log-concavity for symmetric binary matrices through order fifty

Authored record and scope
Authored title
The symmetric binary rank distribution is strictly log-concave
Record type
claim
Stored status
established
Evidence grade
reproduced
Recorded scope data
{ "kind": "universal", "statement": "every positive matrix order n over F_2, with all diagonal entries unrestricted" }

2Authored explanation

Let \(R_{n,r}\) count symmetric \(n\times n\) matrices over \(\mathbb F_2\) of rank \(r\), with unrestricted diagonal. Put \(Q_{n,r}=R_{n,r+1}/R_{n,r}\) for \(0\leq r<n\). Substitution in the MacWilliams formula gives \[ Q_{n,2s}=2^{n-2s}-1 \] and \[ Q_{n,2s+1}=\frac{2^{2s+2}}{2^{2s+2}-1}\left(2^{n-2s-1}-1\right). \] These quotients decrease strictly. At an even internal rank \(2s\), the preceding quotient has both a larger power-of-two factor and a multiplier greater than one: \[ Q_{n,2s-1}=\frac{2^{2s}}{2^{2s}-1}\left(2^{n-2s+1}-1\right)>2^{n-2s}-1=Q_{n,2s}. \] At an odd internal rank \(2s+1\), write \(a=n-2s-1\geq1\). Since \(2^{2s+2}/(2^{2s+2}-1)\leq4/3\), \[ Q_{n,2s+1}\leq\frac43(2^a-1)<2^{a+1}-1=Q_{n,2s}. \] Thus \(Q_{n,r-1}>Q_{n,r}\), which is equivalent to \[ R_{n,r}^2>R_{n,r-1}R_{n,r+1} \] for every \(n\geq2\) and \(1\leq r<n\). In particular, all 1,225 inequalities requested for \(1\leq n\leq50\) hold strictly.

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Replay material: source only

3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: doi.org ↗, Exact adjacent-quotient argument from the audited MacWilliams formula, replayed in sbmrlc-artifact-exact-sweep

4What was measured

5How it connects

Supported by

Reproduces (incoming)

Recorded for

Machine-readable record

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json
{
  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R707",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "sbmrlc-claim-strict-log-concavity",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "The symmetric binary rank distribution is strictly log-concave",
  "summary": "Adjacent quotients from the exact rank formula decrease strictly, proving every requested inequality and the same result in all orders.",
  "relevance": "For Rank log-concavity for symmetric binary matrices through order fifty, record sbmrlc-claim-strict-log-concavity (“The symmetric binary rank distribution is strictly log-concave”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: Adjacent quotients from the exact rank formula decrease strictly, proving every requested inequality and the same result in all orders.",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "Let \\(R_{n,r}\\) count symmetric \\(n\\times n\\) matrices over \\(\\mathbb F_2\\) of rank \\(r\\), with unrestricted diagonal. Put \\(Q_{n,r}=R_{n,r+1}/R_{n,r}\\) for \\(0\\leq r<n\\). Substitution in the MacWilliams formula gives\n\\[\nQ_{n,2s}=2^{n-2s}-1\n\\]\nand\n\\[\nQ_{n,2s+1}=\\frac{2^{2s+2}}{2^{2s+2}-1}\\left(2^{n-2s-1}-1\\right).\n\\]\nThese quotients decrease strictly. At an even internal rank \\(2s\\), the preceding quotient has both a larger power-of-two factor and a multiplier greater than one:\n\\[\nQ_{n,2s-1}=\\frac{2^{2s}}{2^{2s}-1}\\left(2^{n-2s+1}-1\\right)>2^{n-2s}-1=Q_{n,2s}.\n\\]\nAt an odd internal rank \\(2s+1\\), write \\(a=n-2s-1\\geq1\\). Since \\(2^{2s+2}/(2^{2s+2}-1)\\leq4/3\\),\n\\[\nQ_{n,2s+1}\\leq\\frac43(2^a-1)<2^{a+1}-1=Q_{n,2s}.\n\\]\nThus \\(Q_{n,r-1}>Q_{n,r}\\), which is equivalent to\n\\[\nR_{n,r}^2>R_{n,r-1}R_{n,r+1}\n\\]\nfor every \\(n\\geq2\\) and \\(1\\leq r<n\\). In particular, all 1,225 inequalities requested for \\(1\\leq n\\leq50\\) hold strictly.",
  "status": "established",
  "evidence_grade": "reproduced",
  "scope": {
    "kind": "universal",
    "statement": "every positive matrix order n over F_2, with all diagonal entries unrestricted"
  },
  "reproduction": {
    "schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
    "readiness": "source_only",
    "kind": "claim",
    "citation": {
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.1969.12000160",
      "locator": "Exact adjacent-quotient argument from the audited MacWilliams formula, replayed in sbmrlc-artifact-exact-sweep"
    },
    "missing": [
      "source",
      "command",
      "runtime",
      "expected_output"
    ]
  },
  "formal_statement": null,
  "source": {
    "url": "https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.1969.12000160",
    "locator": "Exact adjacent-quotient argument from the audited MacWilliams formula, replayed in sbmrlc-artifact-exact-sweep"
  },
  "models": [],
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R706",
      "title": "MacWilliams's product formula gives every rank count",
      "object_type": "claim",
      "relation": "supports",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "R704",
      "title": "Replayable exact rank and log-concavity sweep",
      "object_type": "artifact",
      "relation": "reproduces",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "symmetric-binary-matrix-rank-log-concavity",
      "title": "symmetric binary matrix rank log concavity",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

7Provenance

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A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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