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Problem packetResearch packetR780

R780Sourced evidence

The best published construction has an exact algebraic separation

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Authored summary

A 15-point code exists with minimum angle arccos(alpha), where alpha is the isolated root 0.5926059029250737... of a degree-five polynomial.

The record cites sources for its explanation.

Recorded status: established

Recorded scope: a spherical code of exactly 15 points on the unit sphere in R^3

Complete recorded scope and conditions
{
  "kind": "bounded",
  "statement": "a spherical code of exactly 15 points on the unit sphere in R^3",
  "bounds": {
    "ambient_dimension": {
      "min": 3,
      "max": 3
    },
    "points": {
      "min": 15,
      "max": 15
    }
  },
  "exhaustive": false
}

Originating problem: Tammes separation for fifteen points on the sphere

Authored record and scope
Authored title
The best published construction has an exact algebraic separation
Record type
claim
Stored status
established
Evidence grade
sourced
Recorded scope data
{ "kind": "bounded", "statement": "a spherical code of exactly 15 points on the unit sphere in R^3", "bounds": { "ambient_dimension": { "min": 3, "max": 3 }, "points": { "min": 15, "max": 15 } }, "exhaustive": false }

2Authored explanation

Let \(\alpha\) be the unique root in \[ 0.5926059029250737<\alpha<0.5926059029250738 \] of \[ 13x^5-x^4+6x^3+2x^2-3x-1=0. \] Henry Cohn's spherical-code table gives a 15-point code in \(\mathbb R^3\) whose largest pairwise inner product is exactly \(\alpha\). The table explains that a listed minimal polynomial means an exact code attaining that value has been checked to exist. Hence \[ \theta_{15}\geq\arccos(\alpha) =53.65785012993268\ldots^\circ. \] The corresponding minimum chordal distance is \[ \sqrt{2-2\alpha}=0.9026561882299664\ldots. \] The polynomial signs at the two rational endpoints have opposite signs. Its derivative is positive throughout \([0.59,0.60]\), which isolates the stated root. The accompanying artifact checks these facts with exact rational arithmetic.

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Replay material: source only

3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: www.spherical-codes.org ↗, Dimension 3, 15 points. The entry gives cosine 0.592605902926 without an optimality asterisk and links coordinates. The table introduction states that a listed minimal polynomial certifies existence of an exact code. The plain-text polynomial table gives 13x^5-x^4+6x^3+2x^2-3x-1.

4What was measured

5How it connects

Evidenced by

Recorded for

Machine-readable record

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json
{
  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R780",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "tfs-claim-exact-incumbent",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "The best published construction has an exact algebraic separation",
  "summary": "A 15-point code exists with minimum angle arccos(alpha), where alpha is the isolated root 0.5926059029250737... of a degree-five polynomial.",
  "relevance": "For Tammes separation for fifteen points on the sphere, record tfs-claim-exact-incumbent (“The best published construction has an exact algebraic separation”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: A 15-point code exists with minimum angle arccos(alpha), where alpha is the isolated root 0.5926059029250737...",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "Let \\(\\alpha\\) be the unique root in\n\\[\n0.5926059029250737<\\alpha<0.5926059029250738\n\\]\nof\n\\[\n13x^5-x^4+6x^3+2x^2-3x-1=0.\n\\]\nHenry Cohn's spherical-code table gives a 15-point code in \\(\\mathbb R^3\\) whose largest pairwise inner product is exactly \\(\\alpha\\). The table explains that a listed minimal polynomial means an exact code attaining that value has been checked to exist. Hence\n\\[\n\\theta_{15}\\geq\\arccos(\\alpha)\n=53.65785012993268\\ldots^\\circ.\n\\]\nThe corresponding minimum chordal distance is\n\\[\n\\sqrt{2-2\\alpha}=0.9026561882299664\\ldots.\n\\]\nThe polynomial signs at the two rational endpoints have opposite signs. Its derivative is positive throughout \\([0.59,0.60]\\), which isolates the stated root. The accompanying artifact checks these facts with exact rational arithmetic.",
  "status": "established",
  "evidence_grade": "sourced",
  "scope": {
    "kind": "bounded",
    "statement": "a spherical code of exactly 15 points on the unit sphere in R^3",
    "bounds": {
      "ambient_dimension": {
        "min": 3,
        "max": 3
      },
      "points": {
        "min": 15,
        "max": 15
      }
    },
    "exhaustive": false
  },
  "reproduction": {
    "schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
    "readiness": "source_only",
    "kind": "claim",
    "citation": {
      "url": "https://www.spherical-codes.org/",
      "locator": "Dimension 3, 15 points. The entry gives cosine 0.592605902926 without an optimality asterisk and links coordinates. The table introduction states that a listed minimal polynomial certifies existence of an exact code. The plain-text polynomial table gives 13x^5-x^4+6x^3+2x^2-3x-1."
    },
    "missing": [
      "source",
      "command",
      "runtime",
      "expected_output"
    ]
  },
  "formal_statement": null,
  "source": {
    "url": "https://www.spherical-codes.org/",
    "locator": "Dimension 3, 15 points. The entry gives cosine 0.592605902926 without an optimality asterisk and links coordinates. The table introduction states that a listed minimal polynomial certifies existence of an exact code. The plain-text polynomial table gives 13x^5-x^4+6x^3+2x^2-3x-1."
  },
  "models": [],
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R781",
      "title": "Global optimality for fifteen points remains open",
      "object_type": "claim",
      "relation": "bounds",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    },
    {
      "slug": "R779",
      "title": "Explicit coordinates and a rational separation certificate",
      "object_type": "artifact",
      "relation": "evidences",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "tammes-fifteen-separation",
      "title": "tammes fifteen separation",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

7Provenance

View source, identifiers, and projection details

A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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