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Problem packetResearch packetR331

R331Sourced evidence

The certified interval is 1 to slightly below 3/2

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Authored summary

The exact eight-vertex maximum remains open in this record; current certificates give 1 <= gamma_8 < 3/2 - 10^-36.

The record cites sources for its explanation.

Recorded status: established

Recorded scope: all shortest-path metrics of connected simple graphs on eight vertices

Complete recorded scope and conditions
{
  "kind": "bounded",
  "statement": "all shortest-path metrics of connected simple graphs on eight vertices",
  "bounds": {
    "vertices": {
      "min": 8,
      "max": 8
    },
    "connected_unlabeled_graphs": {
      "min": 11117,
      "max": 11117
    }
  },
  "exhaustive": true
}

Originating problem: Largest subtour-LP gap among eight-vertex graph metrics

Authored record and scope
Authored title
The certified interval is 1 to slightly below 3/2
Record type
claim
Stored status
established
Evidence grade
sourced
Recorded scope data
{ "kind": "bounded", "statement": "all shortest-path metrics of connected simple graphs on eight vertices", "bounds": { "vertices": { "min": 8, "max": 8 }, "connected_unlabeled_graphs": { "min": 11117, "max": 11117 } }, "exhaustive": true }

2Authored explanation

Let \[ \gamma_8=\max_H\frac{\operatorname{TSP}(d_H)}{\operatorname{SUBT}(d_H)}, \] where \(H\) runs through connected simple eight-vertex graphs and \(d_H\) is its shortest-path metric. The current certified interval is \[ \boxed{1\leq\gamma_8<\frac32-10^{-36}}. \] The lower endpoint is attained by \(H=C_8\). Its metric tour optimum and subtour optimum are both 8, as checked by `gmstg8-artifact-cycle-eight-certificate`.

Karlin, Klein, and Oveis Gharan prove that there is an \(\epsilon>10^{-36}\) such that every metric TSP instance has a tour of expected cost at most \((3/2-\epsilon)\) times the subtour-LP optimum. Every graph metric in this finite family is a metric TSP instance, so their theorem gives the displayed strict upper bound.

This interval is deliberately conservative. It records only bounds whose hypotheses and certificates have been checked. The exact maximum requires the isomorph-free LP sweep described below.

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Replay material: source only

3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: arxiv.org ↗, Anna R. Karlin, Nathan Klein, and Shayan Oveis Gharan, A (Slightly) Improved Bound on the Integrality Gap of the Subtour LP for TSP, abstract and main theorem; lower endpoint certificate in this dataset

4What was measured

5How it connects

Verifies (incoming)

Recorded for

Machine-readable record

Copy the structured record when continuing this work with an agent.

json
{
  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R331",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "gmstg8-claim-certified-current-interval",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "The certified interval is 1 to slightly below 3/2",
  "summary": "The exact eight-vertex maximum remains open in this record; current certificates give 1 <= gamma_8 < 3/2 - 10^-36.",
  "relevance": "For Largest subtour-LP gap among eight-vertex graph metrics, record gmstg8-claim-certified-current-interval (“The certified interval is 1 to slightly below 3/2”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: The exact eight-vertex maximum remains open in this record; current certificates give 1 <= gamma_8 < 3/2 - 10^-36.",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "Let\n\\[\n\\gamma_8=\\max_H\\frac{\\operatorname{TSP}(d_H)}{\\operatorname{SUBT}(d_H)},\n\\]\nwhere \\(H\\) runs through connected simple eight-vertex graphs and \\(d_H\\) is its shortest-path metric. The current certified interval is\n\\[\n\\boxed{1\\leq\\gamma_8<\\frac32-10^{-36}}.\n\\]\nThe lower endpoint is attained by \\(H=C_8\\). Its metric tour optimum and subtour optimum are both 8, as checked by `gmstg8-artifact-cycle-eight-certificate`.\n\nKarlin, Klein, and Oveis Gharan prove that there is an \\(\\epsilon>10^{-36}\\) such that every metric TSP instance has a tour of expected cost at most \\((3/2-\\epsilon)\\) times the subtour-LP optimum. Every graph metric in this finite family is a metric TSP instance, so their theorem gives the displayed strict upper bound.\n\nThis interval is deliberately conservative. It records only bounds whose hypotheses and certificates have been checked. The exact maximum requires the isomorph-free LP sweep described below.",
  "status": "established",
  "evidence_grade": "sourced",
  "scope": {
    "kind": "bounded",
    "statement": "all shortest-path metrics of connected simple graphs on eight vertices",
    "bounds": {
      "vertices": {
        "min": 8,
        "max": 8
      },
      "connected_unlabeled_graphs": {
        "min": 11117,
        "max": 11117
      }
    },
    "exhaustive": true
  },
  "reproduction": {
    "schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
    "readiness": "source_only",
    "kind": "claim",
    "citation": {
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.10043",
      "locator": "Anna R. Karlin, Nathan Klein, and Shayan Oveis Gharan, A (Slightly) Improved Bound on the Integrality Gap of the Subtour LP for TSP, abstract and main theorem; lower endpoint certificate in this dataset"
    },
    "missing": [
      "source",
      "command",
      "runtime",
      "expected_output"
    ]
  },
  "formal_statement": null,
  "source": {
    "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.10043",
    "locator": "Anna R. Karlin, Nathan Klein, and Shayan Oveis Gharan, A (Slightly) Improved Bound on the Integrality Gap of the Subtour LP for TSP, abstract and main theorem; lower endpoint certificate in this dataset"
  },
  "models": [],
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R328",
      "title": "Exact C8 tour and subtour-LP certificate",
      "object_type": "artifact",
      "relation": "verifies",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "R330",
      "title": "Primary-source audit found bounds and a neighboring finite enumeration",
      "object_type": "attempt",
      "relation": "informs",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "R327",
      "title": "Isomorph-free connected graph corpus manifest",
      "object_type": "artifact",
      "relation": "informs",
      "direction": "incoming"
    },
    {
      "slug": "graph-metric-subtour-gap-eight",
      "title": "graph metric subtour gap eight",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

7Provenance

View source, identifiers, and projection details

A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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