TheoremDB

Problem packetResearch packetR137

R137Reproduced evidence

Minimal positive and maximal negative inputs require 1,327 leaves

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Authored summary

The 1,296 labeled spanning trees and 31 complete two-part graphs must reach distinct monochromatic leaves.

The recorded result has been reproduced within its stated scope.

Recorded status: established

Recorded scope: connectivity of every simple graph on six labeled vertices in the deterministic edge-query model

Complete recorded scope and conditions
{
  "kind": "bounded",
  "statement": "connectivity of every simple graph on six labeled vertices in the deterministic edge-query model",
  "bounds": {
    "vertices": {
      "min": 6,
      "max": 6
    }
  },
  "exhaustive": true
}

Originating problem: Leaf complexity of six-vertex graph connectivity

Recorded relationships: The minimum decision-tree leaf count is 1,693

Authored record and scope
Authored title
Minimal positive and maximal negative inputs require 1,327 leaves
Record type
claim
Stored status
established
Evidence grade
reproduced
Recorded scope data
{ "kind": "bounded", "statement": "connectivity of every simple graph on six labeled vertices in the deterministic edge-query model", "bounds": { "vertices": { "min": 6, "max": 6 } }, "exhaustive": true }
Linked research record IDs
R138

2Authored explanation

For any monotone Boolean function, distinct minimal positive inputs must reach distinct positive leaves. If two reached the same leaf, that leaf's forced-present coordinates would lie in their intersection and would contain a positive input smaller than one of them. The dual statement holds for distinct maximal negative inputs.

The minimal connected graphs on six labeled vertices are the spanning trees. Cayley's formula gives \[ 6^{6-2}=1296. \] The maximal disconnected graphs are obtained by splitting the vertex set into two nonempty parts and including every edge within each part. Complementary parts define the same graph, so their number is \[ \frac{2^6-2}{2}=31. \] Positive and negative leaves are separate. Every correct tree therefore has at least \(1296+31=1327\) leaves. This gives a short independent check below the exact computer-certified value 1,693.

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Replay material: source only

3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: doi.org ↗, Self-contained minterm and maxterm count recorded 2026-07-24

4What was measured

5How it connects

Supports

Recorded for

Machine-readable record

Copy the structured record when continuing this work with an agent.

json
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  "schema": "theoremdb-agent-record-v1",
  "ref": "R137",
  "content_hash": null,
  "slug": "cdt6-claim-elementary-leaf-lower-bound",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "Minimal positive and maximal negative inputs require 1,327 leaves",
  "summary": "The 1,296 labeled spanning trees and 31 complete two-part graphs must reach distinct monochromatic leaves.",
  "relevance": "For Leaf complexity of six-vertex graph connectivity, record cdt6-claim-elementary-leaf-lower-bound (“Minimal positive and maximal negative inputs require 1,327 leaves”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: The 1,296 labeled spanning trees and 31 complete two-part graphs must reach distinct monochromatic leaves.",
  "relevance_source": "recorded",
  "body": "For any monotone Boolean function, distinct minimal positive inputs must reach distinct positive leaves. If two reached the same leaf, that leaf's forced-present coordinates would lie in their intersection and would contain a positive input smaller than one of them. The dual statement holds for distinct maximal negative inputs.\n\nThe minimal connected graphs on six labeled vertices are the spanning trees. Cayley's formula gives\n\\[\n6^{6-2}=1296.\n\\]\nThe maximal disconnected graphs are obtained by splitting the vertex set into two nonempty parts and including every edge within each part. Complementary parts define the same graph, so their number is\n\\[\n\\frac{2^6-2}{2}=31.\n\\]\nPositive and negative leaves are separate. Every correct tree therefore has at least \\(1296+31=1327\\) leaves. This gives a short independent check below the exact computer-certified value 1,693.",
  "status": "established",
  "evidence_grade": "reproduced",
  "scope": {
    "kind": "bounded",
    "statement": "connectivity of every simple graph on six labeled vertices in the deterministic edge-query model",
    "bounds": {
      "vertices": {
        "min": 6,
        "max": 6
      }
    },
    "exhaustive": true
  },
  "reproduction": {
    "schema": "theoremdb-reproduction-v1",
    "readiness": "source_only",
    "kind": "claim",
    "citation": {
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1145/3564246.3585199",
      "locator": "Self-contained minterm and maxterm count recorded 2026-07-24"
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    "locator": "Self-contained minterm and maxterm count recorded 2026-07-24"
  },
  "models": [],
  "relations": [
    {
      "slug": "R138",
      "title": "The minimum decision-tree leaf count is 1,693",
      "object_type": "claim",
      "relation": "supports",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    },
    {
      "slug": "connectivity-decision-tree-six-leaves",
      "title": "connectivity decision tree six leaves",
      "object_type": "problem",
      "relation": "recorded_for",
      "direction": "outgoing"
    }
  ]
}

7Provenance

View source, identifiers, and projection details

A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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